Why You Shouldn’t Ignore Your Car’s Check Engine Light

It may cost you more in the long run.

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Never ignore check engine light
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What if I ignore my check engine light?

You’re driving along and suddenly your check engine light goes on. Despite the warning, nothing seems to have changed with the way your car is running. It’s OK to let it go for a bit, right? Wrong. The light is an indicator that there’s something wrong with your vehicle. It could mean anything from a loose gas cap to serious engine troubles.

“A check engine light cannot be ignored,” says John Burkhauser, an auto repair specialist and director of educational programs at Bolt On Technology. “The system is telling you that something has failed and will immediately cause damage to your vehicle that will be costly to repair.”

Ignoring your check engine light could result in immediate car problems or deterioration over time. “These codes are annoying, but they can be serious enough to leave you on the side of the road,” says Lauren Fix, The Car Coach.

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Why your check engine light goes on

If you’re not seeing any immediate issues with your car, that may be down to your car’s ability to override the issue, Burkhauser says. But that ability may not last, and this shouldn’t be taken as sign that systems are running smoothly. “Over time and distance, this problem can become a bigger problem and affect other sensors and systems,” Burkhauser says. (Learn to spot the signs your car is about to die.)

Continuing to ignore the check engine light can also conceal other issues, he notes. Because one light indicates so many different possible failures, other items can fail and be hidden behind the first failure. That can become an issue when the vehicle is examined by a professional mechanic to fix the problem.

The mechanic may get a list of codes telling them what systems or sensors have an issue, Burkhauser says. There’s a specific order of diagnosis, because one sensor or system failure can cause another to system to fail. “The tech needs to fix one item first, then diagnose the vehicle to see if the other issues were fixed,” he says.

So why did your check engine light go on in the first place? Here are some common reasons, according to Fix:

  1. Lost or missing gas cap
  2. Bad oxygen sensor
  3. Emission problems
  4. Engine problems

Don’t miss these DIY fixes for some of the most common car maintenance issues.

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What you can do about a check engine light

Now that you’ve decided not to ignore your check engine light, you can bring your car in to a mechanic to find out the cause. Or you can attempt to figure out what’s going on yourself.

Fix recommends you buy a pocket scan tool—they work in cars made in 1996 and later. Called OBD-II or “on-board diagnostics second generation,” the tool will automatically read diagnostic trouble codes. You can get them for about $50 online or in auto parts stores.

“You can plug the scan tool into the OBD II port, a 16-pin connector under the dash,” Fix says. “If you get a code, write it down.” Then check your owner’s manual to see what needs to be repaired.

Next, find out 13 car problems you’ll regret ignoring.

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Originally Published on Reader's Digest